Critical fluctuations and random-anisotropy glass transition in nematic elastomers

Citation:
Feio, G, Figueirinhas JL, Tajbakhsh AR, Terentjev EM.  2008.  Critical fluctuations and random-anisotropy glass transition in nematic elastomers. Physical Review B. 78, Number 2

Abstract:

We carry out a detailed deuterium nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) study of local nematic ordering in polydomain nematic elastomers. This system has a close analogy to the random-anisotropy spin glass. We find that, in spite of the quadrupolar nematic symmetry in three dimensions requiring a first-order transition, the order parameter in the quenched "nematic glass" emerges via a continuous phase transition. In addition to this remarkable effect, by a careful analysis of the NMR line shape, we deduce that the local director fluctuations grow in a critical manner around the transition point. This could become an essential experimental evidence for the quenched disorder changing the order of discontinuous transition.

Notes:

n/a

Related External Link