Primary sequence, oxidation-reduction potentials and tertiary-structure prediction of Desulfovibrio desulfuricans ATCC 27774 flavodoxin

Citation:
Primary sequence, oxidation-reduction potentials and tertiary-structure prediction of Desulfovibrio desulfuricans ATCC 27774 flavodoxin, Caldeira, J., Palma P. N., Regalla M., Lampreia J., Calvete J., Schafer W., Legall J., Moura I., and Moura J. J. , Eur J Biochem, Mar 15, Volume 220, Number 3, p.987-95, (1994)

Abstract:

Flavodoxin was isolated and purified from Desulfovibrio desulfuricans ATCC 27774, a sulfate-reducing organism that can also utilize nitrate as an alternative electron acceptor. Mid-point oxidation-reduction potentials of this flavodoxin were determined by ultraviolet/visible and EPR methods coupled to potentiometric measurements and their pH dependence studied in detail. The redox potential E2, for the couple oxidized/semiquinone forms at pH 6.7 and 25 degrees C is -40 mV, while the value for the semiquinone/hydroquinone forms (E1), at the same pH, -387 mV. E2 varies linearly with pH, while E1 is independent of pH at high values. However, at low pH (< 7.0), this value is less negative, compatible with a redox-linked protonation of the flavodoxin hydroquinone. A comparative study is presented for Desulfovibrio salexigens NCIB 8403 flavodoxin [Moura, I., Moura, J.J.G., Bruschi, M. & LeGall, J. (1980) Biochim. Biophys. Acta 591, 1-8]. The complete primary amino acid sequence was obtained by automated Edman degradation from peptides obtained by chemical and enzymic procedures. The amino acid sequence was confirmed by FAB/MS. Using the previously determined tridimensional structure of Desulfovibrio vulgaris flavodoxin as a model [similarity, 48.6%; Watenpaugh, K.D., Sieker, L.C., Jensen, L.H., LeGall, J. & Dubourdieu M. (1972) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 69, 3185-3188], the tridimensional structure of D. desulfuricans ATCC 27774 flavodoxin was predicted using AMBER force-field calculations.

Notes:

0014-2956 (Print)0014-2956 (Linking)Journal ArticleResearch Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Related External Link